黄土丘陵沟壑区退耕地植被恢复中生物土壤结皮特征-水土保持通报.PDF

26 4 Vol. 26, No.4 2006 8 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Aug. , 2006 2, 3 1, 2 2, 3 张振国 , 焦菊英 , 白文娟 ( 1. , 712100; 2. , 712100; 3. , 10003 ) : , : ( 1) , , 0. 1~ 0. 3 cm ; (2) 0) 40 cm , , ; ( 3) 0 ) 10 cm ; 10 ) 20 cm , 0) 10 cm ; ( 4) , , , 10 a 30% ~ 80% , , : ; ; ; : A : 1000 ) 288X( 2006) 04 ) 0033 ) 05 : S154, S157 Characteristics of Biological Soil Crusts During Vegetation Restoration of Abandoned Lands in Hill and Gully Region of Loess Plateau ZHANG Zhen-guo2, 3, JIAO Ju-ying1, 2, BAI Wen-juan2, 3 ( 1. I nst it ute of Soil and Water Conser v at ion, N or thw est Un iv er sity of A gr icult ur e and For estry , Yang ling , Shaanx i 712100, Ch ina 2. I nstit ute of Soil and Water Conser v at ion , Chinese A cademy of Sc iences and M in istr y of Water R esources , Yangling , Shaanx i 712100, China 3. Gr ad uate School of the Ch inese A cademy of Sc iences , B eij ing 10003 , Ch ina) Abstract: The properties of biological soil crusts and their effects on soil water, organic matter and soil erosion on the lands abandoned during vegetation restoration in Duntan Hills, Ansai County, Shaanxi Province, w hich is lo- cated in the hill and gully region of the Loess Plateau, were analyzed. Results show ed that: ( 1) after the aband