2019年中考英语选练1阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读外研版.docVIP

PAGE （阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读） (限时:20分钟) 一、阅读理解 A Fraser Island Fraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here. The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee. Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the islands beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there. ( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________. A．the shape of Fraser Island B．nature on Fraser Island C．the history of Fraser Island ( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________. A．how large Fraser Island is B．Fraser Island is the largest island C．many people live on Fraser Island ( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________． A．unusual shapes B．sandy hills C．sandy rocks ( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ____