煤岩有机显微组分分离与应用现状与分析.pdfVIP

Clean Coal and Energy 清洁煤与能源, 2016, 4(4), 25-32 Published Online December 2016 in Hans. /journal/cce /10.12677/cce.2016.44004 Present Situation and Analysis of Macerals Separation and Utilization Technologies Xin He, Xinxi Zhang* 1 School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 2 Key Lab of Coal Processing and Efficient Utilization, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu th th th Received: Nov. 17 , 2016; accepted: Dec. 4 , 2016; published: Dec. 7 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract Along with serious environmental pollution caused by coal combustion as well as the scarcity of oil resource, highly efficient and clean utilization of coal resource has becoming the immediate research focus. The useful organic matter in coal can be classified into three coal maceral types: exinite, vitrinite and inertinite. The separation and the further processing technologies such as pyrolysis, gasification and liquefaction of macerals according their different features could im- prove coal utilization rate effectively and lighten oil resource’s shortage. In this paper, the re- search progress of macerals separation and utilization technique is introduced and the further development and improvement are analyzed. Keywords Macerals, Flotation, Triboelectrostatic Separation, Pyrolysis, Gasification, Liquefaction 煤岩有机显微组分分离与应用的现状与分析 何 鑫