牛津初中英语重点词汇讲解.pdf

牛津初中英语重点词汇讲解 A 1．a bit 有点儿后面可跟形容词 a bit of 后跟不可数名词 a bit of housework I feel a bit / a little lonely from time to time because I have just come to a new school. 我偶尔因为感到有点儿孤独因为 我刚刚来到一所新学校。 a little 有点儿， （比…）稍微…可修饰比较级 It?s 10 a.m.. I feel a little hun gry. 上午 10 点了，我感到有点饿。 Lily is 1.65 metres tall. I am 1.63 metres tall. Lily is a little taller than I. Lily1.65 米高。我 1.63 米高。 Lily 比我高一点。 2．ability n. 能力 be able to do Different people have different abilities. Find out more about his abilities. 不同的人有不同的能力。 3．above prep. 在…的上面 Wilson lives two floors above Wendy.Wilson 住在 Wendy 楼上两层。 below prep. 在…的下面 Mary lives six floors below Wendy. Mary 住在 Wendy 楼下 6 层。 over prep. 在…的正上方，从…上跨越 There is a bridge over the river. 有一座桥横跨这条河。 The plane was flying over the mountain. 那时飞机正飞越那座大山。 under prep. 在…的正下方 There is a bike under the tree. 有一辆自行车在树下。 on prep. 在…的上面 o There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。 4 ．abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 I?m planning to travel abroad in this coming summer holidays. 我计划在即将到来的暑假里去国外旅行。 5．accept vt. 接受 辨析： receive 收到 Do you accept what he told you? 你能接受他所告诉你的事吗？ 6．accident n. 事故，意外的事 The car accident killed three men yesterday. 昨天，三个人在这场车祸中丧生。 7．achieve vt. 获得 achieve a balance between … and在…和…之间获得平衡… I don?t know how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.Can you give me some advice? 我不知道怎样在学习和爱好两者之间取得平衡。你能给我一些建议吗？ 8．across prep. 从…表面穿过 go across the road/ bridge/street/field Go across the road and walk on,you?ll see the bookshop. 穿过这条马路继续走，你就看到那个书店。 cross vt. 穿过 Cross the road and you?ll see the museum. 穿过这条马路，你就看到那个博物馆。 crossroads n. 十字路口 through prep. （从…内部）穿过，通过 go through the forest/tunnel 穿过森林 / 隧