客运专线岩溶区地基注浆加固研究.docx

客运专线岩溶区地基注浆加固研究张文学陈 壮刘海陆(  客运专线岩溶区地基注浆加固研究  张文学 陈 壮 刘海陆 ( 北京工业大学， 北京 100124) 摘要: 研究目的: 随着客运专线规划与建设在全国展开，客专桥梁穿越岩溶区现象比较常见，如何分析岩溶区 注浆加固对桩基沉降的控制效果，并确定合理的注浆加固方案是岩溶区铁路客运专线桥梁桩基设计面临的 问题。以某岩溶区铁路客运专线桩基为依托工程，利用基于规范的理正软件，分析不同注浆方案对桩基沉降 的控制效果，在此基础上确定合理的岩溶区地基注浆加固方案。 研究结论: 通过研究得出: ( 1) 只对溶洞注浆可以较好地控制桩基倾斜，但不能有效控制桩基竖向沉降 量; ( 2) 只对桩尖土层注浆可以有效控制桩基竖向沉降，但不能有效控制桩基倾斜; ( 3 ) 同时对溶洞和桩尖土 层注浆既可以控制竖向沉降，又可以控制倾斜，是为较合理的加固方案; ( 4) 以上结论可为岩溶区桩基注浆加 固提供参考。 关键词: 客运专线; 桩基; 沉降量; 岩溶; 溶洞; 注浆 中图分类号: U448． 35; U442． 51 文献标识码: A Ｒesearch on the Foundation Grouting Ｒeinforcement Scheme in Karst Area of Passenger Dedicated Line ZHANG Wen － xue，CHEN Zhuang，LIU Hai － lu ( Beijing University of Technology，Beijing 100124，China) Abstract: Ｒesearch purposes: With the development of planning and construction of railway passenger dedicated line in our nationwide，it is more common for railway bridges to pass through karst areas． As a result，how to analyze the effect of grouting reinforcement on the settlement of pile foundation and determine a reasonable grouting reinforcement scheme has become the problem of designing a pile foundation of railway bridge in karst areas． Based on pile foundation engineering of a railway passenger dediciated line in karst area，genuine Lizheng Software that based on code was used to analyze the effect of different grouting reinforcement scheme on the settlement of pile foundation，at the same time reasonable grouting reinforcement scheme was selected． Ｒesearch conclusions: ( 1) Only grouting karst cave can control the tilt of pill foundation well，but it can not control the settlement of pile foundation effectively． ( 2 ) Only grouting the soil layer at pile tip can control the settlement of pile foundation effectively，but it can not control the tilt of pill foundation well． ( 3 ) Grouting both karst cave and the soil layer at pile tip not only can control the tilt of pill foundation well，but also can control the settlement of pile foundation effectively，as the r