中高级口译必备词汇——经济与改革.docVIP

CHAPTER 1 REFORM ECONOMY 经济与改革 ______________________________________________________________________________ SECTION I: 英译中 A a hedge against inflation [ ] n. 防止通货膨胀的措施 a prudent monetary policy [ ] n. 稳健的货币政策 absolute advantage n. 绝对优势 accounting n. 会计学；帐目清算；财会 [glossary] [扩展] accountant n.会计（师） accounting fraud [ ] n. 做假帐 accounting scandal [ ] n. 财务丑闻 bookkeeping n. 记帐 financial statement n. 财务报表 keep the public informed of the financial affairs 财务公开 acquire v. 购置、获取，购买，取得所有权 acquisition of assets [ ] n. 购置资产 active balance (passive balance/ unfavorable balance) n. 顺差 (逆差) advanced technology n. 先进技术 aggregate demand [ ] n. 总需求 aggregate supply n. 总供给 allocation of financial resources n. 金融资源配置 ample supply n. 供应充裕 an average annual increase n. 年均增长 annual return n. 年利润 anti-dumping measures n. 反倾销措施 areas for the market access n. 市场准入领域 asset n. 资产 associate company (subsidiary / affiliate) [ ] n.联营公司 （子公司、附属公司） autarky [ ] n.自给自足; 经济独立（政策、地区、国家） authorization bill n. 授权书 B bad loans n. 不良贷款 banking