形容词和副词教案编写 .pptVIP

Adjectives Adverbs 形容词和副词; Adjective 形容词;1.形容词的作用 1.Jenny is a nice girl. 2.I have something interesting to tell you. 3.The baby is asleep. 4.The news made everyone happy. 5.The rich should help the poor. 6.He went to bed, cold and hungry.; 作表语,通常与系动词连用。 常见系动词有： be 变化： become, get ,turn, grow, go保持： keep ,remain, stay感观： look, smell , taste, feel, sound, appear , seem ,prove etc. ; 作表语,通常与系动词连用。;2.写下列形容词的比较级和最高级：;3.下列形容词的比较级和最高级的构成不规则：;far many much;副词 （一）定义 修饰_____、______、其他副词 或句子，说明时间、地点、程度、 方式等概念的词成为副词。 ;1.副词的作用 可以在句中作表语、定语、宾补，但主要作状语 He will be back tonight. Life here is interesting. Show him in , please. She can sing beautifully. Mary is very kind-hearted. Truly, he will go to Shanghai. ; 做状语 1）修饰动词 It’s raining heavily. 2）修饰形容词 He is badly ill. Tom is nearly as tall as his father. 3）修饰其他副词 Don’t ride too fast. He did it very well. 修饰全句 Luckily, he wasn’t hurt in the accident. Personally, I agree with you. ;2.副词的构成 1、大多数的副词由“形容词+ly”构成副词，如： slow---slowly brave---bravely total--- totally 但：easy--- easily lucky--- luckily true --- truly ;形容词变副词通常是加 ly, 其变化有规律可循. 1.一般直接加 quick—quickly ，real-really，careful-carefully， hopeful-hopefully， polite-politely, wide-widely 2.“元e”去e加 true—truly 3.“辅y”改i加 happy—happily, busy-busily; angry-angrily, easy-easily 4.“le”结尾e改y possible—possibly ； terrible-terribly; ;请对比： close / closely Don’t get ________ to the tiger. He watched _________ at the ants. deep / deeply I’m _______moved by the story. They talked ______ into the night. high / highly I wish I could fly ____ in the sky. We all speak ______ of him.; late / lately He got up _____ this morning. What have you been doing ______? He is ___ to visit us if he knows where we live. A. possibly B. likely C. probably D. necessary 并非以ly结尾的都