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东喜马拉雅构造结墨脱剪切带特征及其区域构造 *意 义董汉文1许志琴1**李源1刘钊2DO
东喜马拉雅构造结墨脱剪切带特征及其区域构造
*
意 义
董汉文1
许志琴1**
李源1
刘钊2
DONG HanWen1 ,XU ZhiQin1** ,LI Yuan1 and LIU Zhao2
1. 大陆构造与动力学国家重点实验室,中国地质科学院地质研究所,北京 100037
2. 中国地质大学,北京 100083
1. State Key Laboratory of Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China
2. China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China
2014 - 02 - 10 收稿,2014 - 05 - 20 改回.
Dong HW,Xu ZQ,Li Y and Liu Z. 2014. Characteristics of the Medog shear zone in the Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis and
its tectonic significance. Acta Petrologica Sinica,30( 8) : 2229 - 2240
Abstract
The Eastern Himalayan Syntaxis is bounded by the Medog shear zone in the east and the Dongjiu - Milin shear zone in
the west. This paper focuses on the geometry and kinematics of Medog shear zone,which can be further divided into three sections
according to the structure,deformation and metamorphic grade: the NE - SW trending Aniqiao - Xirang normal - sense shear zone,the N - S trending Pangxin - Damu dextral shear zone and the NW - SE trending Jialasa - Gandeng thrust - sense shear zone. Based on structural deformation,petrography and the quartz EBSD fabrics,two patterns of deformation in the Medog shear zone are observed, which are high - temperature and low - temperature deformations,respectively. The study shows that high - temperature deformation is
mainly within { 10- 0} < a > slip system,with accordant temperature of 550 ~ 650℃ ( amphibolite facies) . In addition,{ 10- 0} < c >
slip system was also observed in the northern and middle of the Medog shear zone,which means that the deformation temperature can
be even higher than 650℃ . The low - temperature deformation is mainly within { 10- 1} < a > and { 0001} < a > slip systems,which indicate lower temperature of < 550℃ and green - schist facies. Combining with the Dongjiu - Milin shear zone,it is suggested that the Namche Barwa metamorph
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