混凝土结构可靠性评估预测与维护方案决策-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

Reliability Reliability assessment and forecast of concrete structures and the maintenanCe scheme decision making Author：Lu Wej Major：Structural Engineering Supervisor-He Hongming Abstract With the development of reinforced concrete structures and the constantlV improvement of urbanization，the earlier period of reinforced concrete structures have paced jnto old age．Due to the influence of the environment and time goes by,some structures in terms of safety,applicability and durability would get problems．In order to make the building to playing role continuously,they need to be detected，identified and reinforced．Currently,the real estate market is basically saturated，the stage which carrying out a large number of building has become the past，the following period is mainly the period of detection，identification and reinforcement．How to take advantage of the remaining life of the building and play maximum value of construction，as the means，the research and development of detection，identification and reinforcement is particularly important and urgent． In this papeL analytic network process(ANP)is introduced into the existing concrete structure reliability comprehensive evaluation and it was used to solve the problem on calculating the index weight．Choose reasonable evaluation system，input the test data into the corresponding degree of membership functions and the corresponding evaluation matrix were calculated．Using Super decision software”Super Decisions”(SD)to calculate the ANP model，it is easy to obtain various indicators of weight coefficient and reduce a Iot of tedious calculation during evaluating the reliability level of the reinforced concrete structure．After obtaining evaluation matrix and the weighting factor,got the reinforced concrete structures reliability rating via fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method． Introduced the combination forecasting model，considered the advantages and disadvantages of the existing forecast model and the actual application of t