非线性负载下的多变流器谐波电压补偿控制策略.PDFVIP

第 47 卷 第 7 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.47 No.7 2019 年 4 月 1 日 Power System Protection and Control Apr. 1, 20 19 D I: 10.7667/PSPC180477 非线性负载下的多变流器谐波电压补偿控制策略 许 柳，吕智林，孟泽晨，魏 卿 (广西大学电气工程学院，广西 南宁 530004) 摘要：多变流器在接入非线性负载的情况下会引起电压畸变。为解 此问题，提出一种谐波电压补偿的综合控制 策略。首先，采用虚拟同步发电机控制策略模拟同步发电机的外特性，使逆变器具有惯性和阻尼特性。其次，通 过级联广义积分器构建谐波分离网络来提取相应的基波和谐波电流分量。紧接着结合虚拟阻抗构建基波处的感性 虚拟阻抗去改善功率均分，以谐波处的阻容性可变虚拟阻抗去改变系统的输出阻抗来补偿相应的谐波电压。然后， 在虚拟同步发电机的基础上采用多谐振电压控制器对输出电压的谐波进行抑制。最后，对所提的综合控制策略进 行仿真研究，结果验证了所提策略在谐波电压补偿方面的正确性。 关键词：多变流器；谐波电压补偿；虚拟同步发电机；级联广义积分器；虚拟阻抗；谐波抑制 Multi-converter harmonic voltage compensation control strategy under nonlinear loads XU Liu, LÜ Zhilin, MENG Zechen, WEI Qing (School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China) Abstract: A multi-converter will cause voltage distortion when it is connected to nonlinear load. In order to solve this problem, a comprehensive control strategy of harmonic voltage compensation is proposed. First, a virtual synchronous generator control strategy is used to simulate the external characteristics of the synchronous generator, which makes the inverter have inertial and damping characteristics. Secondly, the cascaded generalized integrator is used to build harmonic separate network to extract the corresponding fundamental and harmonic current components. And then the inductive virtual impedance used at fundamental wave is combined to improve the average power, and the resistive and capac