高考必备语法--让步状语从句及条件状语从句课件（共25张）.pptxVIP

让步状从及条件状从;目录;让步状语从句;让步状从：译为“即使；尽管”就是我们日常所说的“退一步说” 常用的连词有：though;although;as;even if/though; Whether….or…;no matter/疑问句/疑问词+ever.;; 2.as/though 引导让步状语从句时， as必须倒装；though可倒可不倒装；although不倒装. 倒装结构为：表/状/V原形+as+剩余部分 即：adj/adv/n不加冠词、V原形+as+剩余部分 eg: ①object(反对)as/though you may,I’ll go. =Although/though you may object, I’ll go. ;;3.Even if/though, “虽然，尽管”大部分情况可以互换 Even if he is poor, she loves him 4.Whether…or“无论…还是…”/不论…是否… 由此连词连接的复合句.旨在说明正反两个方面可能都不会影响主句的意向或结果. You have to attend the ceremong whether you are free or not. You have to hand in your paper whether you finish it or not.;;;①Whatever you do, don’t leave immediately affer the meal is finished. ②You can invite whoever you like to the party. ③I feel shy whenever she says hello to me.;;;条件状语从句; 条件状从指某一件事实现之后（即状从）；其它事情才能发生（即主句才能发生） 主句常用将来时/祈使句/情态动词；从句则用一般现在时. 即：主将从现 If you ask him, he will help you.;练一练： 1.If I _____her, I ___________her to the party.(see, invite) 2.If you________ a cake your host _______very pleased.(take, be) 3.What______ I _______if they talk about politick?(do,talk) 4.I __________anyting unless he_______me.(not say, ask);条件状语从句中常见的连词: 1.Unless “除非；如果不”表示否定条件；从句一般不为否定形式. Unless it rains, the game will be held.除非天下雨，否 则比赛将被举行. Sailboats can easily turn over in the water unless they are not managed carefully .小船很容易翻，除非他们被小心地控制.;3.In case 以防，以被，万一 Take your umbrella in case it rains. 4.On condition that“在…条件下” I will tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.;5.supposing/suppose(that)假设条件，译为“如果” Supposing/suppose it stops raining, we shall continue the sports meeting. ;练一练; （一）1.__________ I feel lonely, I think about you. 2.__________ he is, he is rude to me ! 3.I hear that song _________I switch on the radio. 4. ____________much I study, I find these exercises difficult. 5. _________I go , I always meeting interesting people. ;（二）选择正确连词 1.They agreed to le