对称配筋钢筋混凝土小偏心受压构件简化计算方法.docx

文章编号：1000-4750(2013)12-0107-08对称配筋钢筋混凝土小偏心受压构件简化计算方法黄靓，王蓥，鲁懿虬(湖南大学土木工程学院，湖南，长沙 410082)摘 文章编号：1000-4750(2013)12-0107-08 对称配筋钢筋混凝土小偏心受压构件简化计算方法 黄 靓，王 蓥，鲁懿虬 (湖南大学土木工程学院，湖南，长沙 410082) 摘 要：GB50010-2010《混凝土结构设计规范》对称配筋钢筋混凝土小偏心构件的计算公式较为繁琐，对此，该 文提出两种简化方法：修正直线法和简化 ? 法。方法 1 基于对小偏心 Mu-Nu 曲线的修正，计算配筋时无需计算混 凝土受压区高度系数 ? ；方法 2 将混凝土受压区高度系数 ? 的计算公式简化成了偏心距的一次函数，两种方法计 算步骤少且公式简单方便。两种简化方法与试验数据拟合较好，计算所得的钢筋面积与理论解均较为接近，基本 满足工程精度的要求，但当轴压力接近平衡轴力 Nb 时，计算精度稍小，配筋需做适当调整。 关键词：钢筋混凝土；偏压构件；小偏心；受压区高度；简化方法 中图分类号：TU375 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.07.0550 SIMPLIFIED CALCULATION METHOD OF SYMMETRICALLY REINFORCED CONCRETE MEMBERS UNDER SMALL ECCENTRIC COMPRESSION HUANG Liang , WANG Ying , LU Yi-qiu (Department of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China) Abstract: In current code, GB 50010-2010, the calculation formula of symmetrically reinforced concrete members under small eccentric compression is complicated and inconvenient to use. This paper presents two simplified methods: updated linear method and Simplified method of ? . The former method is based on the modification of the small eccentric curve, and thus the calculation of compression depth is not needed; The latter method simplifies the calculation formula of compression depth into linear function with eccentricity. The calculation steps and formulas of both simplified methods are simple and practical. Experimental data are compared with the proposed formulas and good agreement is observed. The calculated reinforcement by the proposed formulas has good accuracy, meeting the requirement of engineering design. The accuracy declines when the compression N is close to the balance compression Nb, in that case, the reinforcement should be properly adjusted. Key words: reinforced concrete; eccentric compression member; small eccentricity; depth of compression; simplified method 钢筋混凝土偏心受压构件是工程中一种量大 面广的基本构件，其承载力计算方法是工程设计中 的一项重要内容[1―3]。目前的实际工程中，柱子的 配筋以对称配筋为主。在这种情况下，计算小偏心 受压构件的? 不可避免