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高三英语二轮复习 英语单选常考点 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 动词常考难点，重点的考察 1. 一般过去时和现在完成时 2. 将来时的表达及其用法 3. “本打算，希望做却没有做”的六种表达方式 4. 说话之前刚刚结束的动作 5. 完成时态的考查 动词语态的考察 1. 主动形式表被动含义的情况 2. get + v-ed/-v-ing 非谓语动词的考察１非谓语动词作状语与独立主格结构、状语从句的区分。２非谓语动词作定语。３with复合结构和as引导的状语从句的区别。４既可以接不定式又接v-ing做宾语有区分的动词。５it做形式主语和形式宾语的句式。６使役性动词的过去分词和v-ing的理解。７不定式各种形式的考查 。 定语从句 1. 关系词考查，尤其是as,which等，特别注意引导定语从句时与其他句式的转换2. 介词+关系词 3. position, case, situation, point, condition作先行词，关系词在定语从句中作状语用where 名词性从句 1. 介词后的宾语 2. 引导词的选择 3. it作形式主语、形式宾语的句式 状语从句 常考引导词 9种 时间、条件、原因、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较、地点状语从句 并列句 1.并列句中第一个句子是祈使句的考查,尤其是名词短语作祈使句 2.并列句中的虚拟语气 3并列连词的考查 4.句中出现三个或三个以上动词 简单句 1.一般疑问句的多种肯定回答 2.I think、I’m sure等引导宾语从句时,反意疑问句的考查 3.带主语的祈使句的反意疑问句 4.感叹句置于从句中时how 与what的选用5.简单句中的虚拟语气 强调句 助动词do +V． 助动词do的形式随主语和时态而变化 强调句句型 （重难点） 反意疑问句式( 必须和主句一致 ) 强调句用在名词性从句中 a.强调句子的主语时，要与强调句的谓语动 词一致。 b.表语一般不能用这一句型进行强调 c. 条件、让步状语从句不能强调 d.强调because引导的原因状语从句，但强调的原因状语不能用as，since来引导 e.可强调so that引导的目的状语从句，但不能强调so that引导的结果状语从句 f. 对由until引起的短语或从句，要注意否定前移 动词时态 1. 完成时态的考查 1. The manager _____ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told 2. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past five hours. A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing 3. –I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? --Sorry, I ____ the piano for years. A. don’t play B. wasn’t playing C. haven’t played D. hadn’t played 4. — Alvin, are you coming with us? — I’d love to, but something unexpected _______. A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up 5. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European business partners. A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met 6. Tom ______ in the library every night o