高中英语M1U3完整导学案牛津版必修1.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 18 2010-2011年度第一学期高一英语导学案（13） 课 题 M1U3 Words 班 级 高一（ ） 姓 名 学 号 一．课前预习 查字典，并完成本导学案中的相关练习，注意补充和把握重点。 二．课内合作 1. work out(理解，弄懂,算出,锻炼), 理解以下例句中work out的含义 (1) He works out at the gym three times a week. （ ） (2) The poor boy cannot work out the difficult maths problem. （ ） (3) I can’t work out the meaning of the poem. （ ） 2. stay vi联系动词 保持，坚持，持续 (1) Please __________(保持镇静)when you are under a lot of pressure. (2) Don’t worry. He never stays angry for long. 3. figure n.( 数字, 体形、体态,大人物，名人,人影，轮廓) 理解以下句中figure的含义 (1)How does she manage to keep her figure without dieting? ( ) (2)His salary is now in six figures.( ) (3)Several leading figures will attend tomorrow’s party.( ) ⑷A tall figure in a hat came in the doorway. ( ) 4.weigh vt. 称……的重量 vi. 重量为 weight n. 重量 相关词组 put on weight 发胖 lose weight 减肥 by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上 (1)Taking more exercise will stop you ____ weight. A. to put up　　B. putting up　　C. to put on　 　D. putting on (2)Jim is too fat, it is necessary for him to (3) The sweets are sold . ⑷What can I help you, sir? I’d like to have this box_______ and post it to Paris. A. weight B. weighed C. weighty D. to be weighed 5.feel/be ashamed of :对……感到羞耻( ashamed 为表语形容词，不能放在名次前做定语，只用作表语或后置定语，类似的词还有asleep, alone等) (1)He was ashamed of his dirty clothes. (2)因为撒谎，你应当为自己感到羞愧。_____________________________________ be + adj +of 结构的词组 _______________对……感到骄傲 ___________________对……感到害怕 be short of …… 短缺 be fond of …… 喜爱 be full of ______________ be ashamed of oneself 为自己感到羞愧 be ashamed at\of 对……感到羞愧 be ashamed that…… 感到惭愧 I feel ashamed that I haven’t written for so long. be ashamed to do sth. 因惭愧而不愿意做某事 I’m quite ashamed to have troubled you so many times. 1）Don’t _________ any longer. Any one makes mistakes. A. ashame yourself B. feel ashamed of you C. feel shamed of yourself