汽车覆盖件论文：汽车覆盖件冲压模具用灰口铸铁的研究.pdfVIP

32 5 Vol. 32, N o. 5 2010 9 SHANGHA IMETALS September, 2010 21 ( , 200072 ) 结合表面感应淬火工艺研究了用于汽车覆盖件冲压模具的不同成分灰口 铁的 组织与性能结果表明, 较低的碳当量是灰铁获得高强度与高表面感应淬火硬度的保证, 而合 金元素可进 一步提高其强度和感应淬火硬度, 组织中粗大石墨片则是获得较大淬硬层厚度的保 证灰铁试样HT3拥有最佳的性能: 其抗拉强度为 555 MPa, 表面感应淬火硬度平均值为 56 HRC, 淬硬层深度可达 . 5 mm 灰口 铁 冲压模具 碳当量 表面感应淬火 STUDY ON GRAY IRON FOR STAMP ING D IE OF AUTOM OTIVE COVER ING PARTS Zhou W ei W angH ongbin W u X iaochun ( School ofM aterials Science and Engineering, ShanghaiUniversity) Ab stract The m icrostructure and properties of gray iron w ith different compositions w ere stud ied by using surface induction hardening process. The results show ed that the low er carbon equ iv alent w as a guarantee of the h igh strength and surface hardness after induction harden ing, wh ile the alloying elements could increase further the strength and hardness on its basis. The presence of lager and thicker flake graphite phase w as an assurance of larger th ickness of hardened layer in gray iron. TheHT3 gray iron sample had the best properties of 555MPa tensile strength, 56 HRC average sur face hardness, . 5 mm depth of hardened layer after induction harden ing. Key W ords Gary Iron, Stamping Die, Carbon Equ ivalen,t Surface Induction Hardening , Mo, (HSSIF) ( BH ) , ( IS), , MoCr , , 1 , 1. 1 成分设计 300 MPa, 6 Cu , 1 HT 1~ HT3 : : ( No. 2007BAE51B0 ), : : , , : , , w hb@ staff. shu. edu. cn 22