电子天平设计.docVIP

摘 要 ??? 目前，电子计价秤的使用非常普及，逐渐会取代传统的杆秤。由压力传感器制作的电子秤已广泛地应用到各行各业, 特别是微处理机的出现，工业生产过程自动化程度的不断提高，压力传感器已成为过程控制中的一种必需的装置。 ??? 本文介绍了一种以MSP430单片机微处理器最小系统，并配以几个主要的集成电路器件设计成的智能电子秤。本系统是利用压力传感器采集当前压力，根据输入单价，准确计算出物品的金额；同时把重量、金额显示到液晶LCD上，它可以分析压力过量程，并发出超重提示。 ? 关键词：压力传感器?放大器?单片机 ? Abstract ? ???? Nowadays，electronics?steelyard?is very popular and it will replace the traditional steelyard gradually. The electronics steelyard made by the pressure transducer has been applied to all professions, especially the?emergence?of?the?microprocessor. And with the increasing of the automation of industry production, the pressure?transducer becomes a?kind?of?essential?device in the?process?control. ???? This text introduces a kind of intellectual electrical system which is controlled by MSP430 and consists of several integrated circuits. This system gathers the pressures by the pressure sensor according to the price input ,calculate the price accurate and display the weight and the money in the LCD ,It also can analyses that whether the pressure is excessive and send out the overweight result. ? Keywords:?Pressure Transducer amplifier Single chip microcomputer HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751562 第1章 绪论 1 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751563 ?1.1 称重技术和衡器的发展 1 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751564 1.2 电子秤的发展现状 1 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751565 1.3 现有电子秤的不足 3 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751566 1.4 电子秤设计背景 3 HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751567 第2章 电子秤的总体电路设计 4 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751568 2.1 MSP430单片机电子秤系统的构成 4 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751569 2.2 硬件设计电路原理图 4 HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751570 第3章 MSP430单片机电子秤系统硬件设计 ?6 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751571 3.1 系统的电源电路 6 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751572 3.2 称重传感器 7 ? HYPERLINK /manage/entry.do?m=add \l _Toc138751573 3.2.1 电阻应变式压力传感器的工作原理 8 ? HYPERLINK /manage