被动语态基础练习题.docxVIP

基础练习题: Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. He Jiang _________ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month. A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited 2. Last week the old books _________ to raise money for Free the Children. A. sold B. are sold C. were sold 3. These beautiful photos _________ by my brother. I took them. A. are taken B. aren’t taken C. were taken D. weren’t taken Keys: DCC Ⅱ. 句型转换 1. A middle school student invented a new robot last term. (改为被动语态) A new robot ___ _________ by a middle school student last term. (2016 上海) 2. The boss in this factory made the workers work for 12 hours a day in the past. (改为被动语态) The workers in this factory _____ made ___ work for 12 hours a day in the past. 同义句转换 3.They should allow us to have part-time jobs. __________________________________________________________________. 4.We should allow children to spend time with their friends. _________________________________________________________________. 5.The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. __________________________________________________________________. Keys: 1.was invented; 2.were to 3 We should be allowed to have part-time jobs. 4.Children should be allowed to spend time with their friends. 5.Anna should be allowed to finish the pictur e. Ⅲ. 汉译英 1. 刚才，摄影比赛的结果张贴在布告板上了，我们去看看吧！ ______________________________________ ______________________________________. Let’s go and have a look! 2. 上周，他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________. 3. 你知道火车是什么时候发明的吗？ ______________________________________ Keys: 1. The result of the photo competition was put up on the notice board just now. 2. Last week, he was chosen to play the lead role of a policeman in that film / movie. 3. Do you know when the train was invented?