英国文学维多利亚时期.pptVIP

The Victorian Period 特征： Common sense and moral propriety, which were ignored by the Romanticists, again became the predominant preoccupation in literary work.常理和道德这些被浪漫主义时代遗弃多年的主题，又回到了文学主流中来。 The Victorian Period In??Victorian??Period??appeared??a??new literary??trend— critical??realism.?批判现实主义是19世纪30年代出现在法国并很快遍及欧美的，以分析、描写、暴露和批判现实为主的资产阶级文学思潮。 Novel is the major literary form in the Victorian Period. Victorian poets and poetry Robert Browning （1812——1889）罗伯特布朗宁 -English poet, was noted for his mastery of dramatic monologue.(以戏剧独白的诗歌形式著称) -Works: The Ring and the Book《指环与书》 My Last Duchess 《我已故的公爵夫人》 Victorian poets and poetry Alfred Tennyson （1809——1892） 阿尔佛雷德丁尼生 - A representative poet of the Victorian Age. “桂冠诗人”（Poet Laureate） Works: In Memoriam 《悼念》 The idylls of the King 《国王叙事诗》 Ulysses 《尤利西斯》 Victorian poets and poetry Matthew Arnold （1822——1888）马修阿诺德 - A poet and an important social critic in this age. His poetry foreshadows the “ wasteland” of the twentieth-century. 荒原意识 Works: Essays in Criticism 《文学评论集》 Dover Beach 《多佛海滩》 Victorian novelists and novels Charles Dickens （1812-1870） 狄更斯 He is one of the greatest critical realist writers of the Victorian Age. His works are intended to expose and criticize all the poverty, injustice, hypocrisy and corruptness of the 19th-century England, particularly London. All his works are characterized by a mingling of humor and pathos. Victorian novelists and novels Charles Dickens （1812-1870）狄更斯 Works A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》 David Copperfield 《大卫·科波菲尔》 Dombey and Son《董贝父子》 Great Expectations 《远大前程》 Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》 Hard Times 《艰难时世》 The Old Curiosity Shop 《老古玩店》 Pickwick Papers 《匹克威克外传》 Victorian novelists and novels Thomas Hardy 哈代 1840-1928 He is a great poet and a great critical and naturalistic novelist. He also came to question and attack Victorian morals. His novels reveal a profound pessimistic sense of human subjection to fate and circumstance. Most of hi