集成膜法资源化处理印染废水工艺研究-环境工程专业论文.docxVIP

APPLICATIOIN APPLICATIO IN TEXT AB STRACT The textile industry produces a large amount of wastewater that is highly colored with high loading of inorganic salt，and is di fficult to be treated．How to treat the textile wastewater and recycle water in a more effective way has been always an important item of investigation by domestic and overseas experts． In the present study the microfiltration(Ⅷ)，ultrafiltration (tiE)and reverse osmosis(RO)were used to treat the secondary effluent from the textile factory sewage treatment plant．Firstly, MF and UF were used to separate the possible organic and suspended matters as a pretreatment；then two kinds of RO membranes(BW30 and CPA2)were used for effective desalination and removing the residual dyestuff,and the effects of operatlng parameters I pressure，temperatureanQ operatlng tlme) -，- 一 一 on separation performance of RO were investigated too．The results showed that the C劢was the best晒membrane as a pretreatment，it can remove 52％of COD，90％of turbidity and rn 1，’1r、J1 S0me colOr．1 wo KInQs oI KU mem DraneS Can remOVe almOSt tne total sal inity and organic dyestuff,and had clarify permeates with 浙江工业大学硕士学位论文less 浙江工业大学硕士学位论文 less than 1 5mg／L COD，monovalent and bivalent ions，which can not only reach the legislative primary discharge standard，but also meet the standard for reusing．The CPA2 has a better permeability than BW30 in pure water filtration，but BW30 behaved beRer in anti—compacting and rejecting ability in wastewater treatment． ，一● ^』’一 1 he concentrat]on polarization mass-仃ansler COeniclent m the RO process was calculated，which showed that under a stable ●■ 一 velocity ot teed Water,an increase oI pressure or flux rate 11ave no influence on mass-transfer coefficient；and the increase of temperature can raise it，and reduce the concentration polarization． RO membranes were cleaned by pure water under low pressure to eliminate the membrane fouling．BW30 got 59％flux rate recovered，and CPA2 got 39％recovered． KEY WORDS：texti