土力学经典问题的极限分析上下限解-岩土工程研究所-中国水利.PDF

　24 　 1 　　　　　 Vol.24　 o.1　 　2002 　　 1 Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Jan., 　2002　 、 Limit analysis for the classic problems of soil mechanics 陈祖煜 ( , 　100044) 　　[ ] :2002, 。 2002 1 , 2002 2 。 　:。 , 。 , , 、、。 , , , ;, 。 , 、。 :;;; :TU 432　　　　:A　　　　:1000-4548(2002)01-0001-11 :(1943- ), , 。 1966 , 1979-1981 , Alberta , 1989-1991 , 。 , 、, (1984-1989)。1983Morgenstern Morgenstern-Price , , , 、 、。 , 80 。1995 , 、(GeoEng 2000) 。 , , 1999 。 、、、、、、、、、 , 4。 CHE Zu-yu (ChinaInstitute ofWater Resourceand Hydropower Research, Beijing 100044, China) Abstract:The methods of slices with vertical and inclined interfaces described in this paper are based on the upper bound and lower bound theorems ofplasticity respectively.The method of vertical slices can be extended to thearea of active earth pressure, whilethat of inclined slices can be applied in bearing capacity analysis.The numerical ap- proaches included in this method for finding the critical failure modes allows the method to be applied to problems with complicated geome- try, layered cross section and ground water conditions. Key words:slope stability;soil pressure;bearing capacity of ground; limit analysis [4] 0.444。 Terzaghi—Peck 1 　　　 , 10 。 、 。 , , , 。 [1, 2] 。 。 。 。、 [3] , , 1 2 1 3 , :2001-09-02 2