临床实践指引制定方法----指引制定参与人员及组成分配.PDFVIP

中国循证心血管医学杂志2018年4月第10卷第4期 Chin J Evid Based Cardiovasc Med,April,2018,Vol.10,No.4 • 385 • • • 循证研究与临床转化·方法学 临床实践指南制定方法指南制定参与人员及组成分配 1 1,2 1 1,3 4 1 靳英辉 ，张林 ，黄笛 ，田国祥 ，王强 ，王行环 【摘要 】多学科合作构建指南已经成为共识，应由多学科代表组成指南制定小组，包括临床专业人 员、相关专业人员、患者群体、方法学专家、经济学专家等。指南制定前进行利益相关方分析有助于确 定需要纳入的人员。循证制定指南需要文献检索、评价、整合、再评价等方法人员，也需要专门的指南 制定方法学专家。患者在指南制定中的作用也越来越凸显，患者参与指南制定是保证患者需求、价值观 或偏好融入指南制定过程的重要方法，也是促进指南实施的有力举措。 【关键词 】指南；手册；人员；利益相关者 【中图分类号】R4 【文献标志码】 A 【文章编号】1674-4055(2018)04-0385-08 Methodology for clinical practice guidelines --members ，groups or committee of guideline development * * Jin Yinghui , Zhang Lin, Huang Di, Tian Guoxiang, Wang Qiang, Wang Xinghuan. Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Wuhan University; Department of Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, The Second Clinical College, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071. Corresponding author: Wang Qiang, E-mail: jason2019@; Wang Xinghuan,E-mail: wangxinghuan1965@163.com [Abstract] Guideline development groups should include individuals from a range of relevant stakeholder groups to minimize bias. Multidisciplinary participation helps identify and evaluate all relevant evidence, builds support among the intended guideline users, and increases the chances of addressing practical problems related to implementation.The methodologist should be fluent with guideline methodology, understand the process of systematic review, and have direct experience with prior guidelines d