7B-英语基础知识点(自整理).docxVIP

资料 7B 英语知识点 （U1~U8） 初一（5）班 张沐  资料 7B?Unit 1 Dream homes知识点 【词形转换】wood n. —— wooden adj.?child n. ——children pron.quiet adj.——quietly adv.?quite adv. 相当地≠ quiet adj. 安静的print v. ——printer n.?worry v. 担心——worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much –more—mostown(adj./v.) —— owner (n.)?Britain??n. 不列颠——British adj. 不列颠的?France n. 法国——French n. 法语? ???adj.法国的Japan n.日本——Japanese n. adj.日本的Russia n. 俄罗斯——Russian n. 俄语、俄罗斯人 adj.俄罗斯的【词汇】1. 国家、人民、语言 Country People(pl.) Language China Chinese Chinese The UK the English/ Englishmen English The USA Americans English Russia Russians Russian France the French/ Frenchmen French Australia Australians English Canada Canadians English / French Japan Japanese Japanese 2. capital The capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of ……e.g. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing. 3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人 I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.e.g. I see with my own eyes.? ?Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen? 4. fun n. 乐趣，不可数名词 I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun. 5. most (1) most＋名词; adj. “大多数的”： most homes?? ?Most girl students like wearing skirts.　?(2)most of + the / (形)物主代词(his/ their) / 指示代词（these/ those) + pl./〖u〗??most of + us/you/them??Most of the students would like to stay.??I spend most of my free time playing football.??Most of them think English is very important.(3) adv.“最”：like sth most??I like playing basketball most. 6. beside = next to ??I’d like to live next to a restaurant.??There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it. 【词组】1.I’d like to live next to a restaurant. ① would like sth.= want sthwould like to do sth = want to do sthWould you like some water?= Do you want some water? Yes，please./ No, thanks.Would you like to go with us? Yes, I’d love/ like to. Good idea. All right. / I’d like to, but …② next to =besidee.g. Tom’s house is next to mine.? ?Jack wants to si