城地下工程建设中的环境工程地质问题-自然灾害学报.PDFVIP

14 4 Vo.l 14, No. 4 2005 8 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Aug. , 2005 : 1004-45 4( 2005) 04- 0146- 04 ) ) ) 张惠平 (, 264001) : , , , , , , , , : ; ; : P642; TU43 : A G eological prob lem of environm en tal engineering in urban underground engineering construction: preven tion and con trol 1 ZHANG Hu-i ping ( Yantai Construction Eng ineering Qua lity Supervising Station, Y antai 264001, China) Abs tract: Underground space has been exploitedmassively in order to resolve urban land use contrad ictions in re- cent years, and environmental engineering geological problems( EEGP) caused by underground engineering con- struction are serious day by day, so it takes an mi portant theoretic and practical sign ificance to strengthen the study of environmental engineering geology( EEG) of urban underground engineering construction. Some EEGP caused by urban underground engineering construction. , such as land surface deformation, stab ility failure of caves surround- ing rock mass, deterioration of geological and ecological environment etc. are analysed, som e key problemsw hich shou ld be resolved in EEG study for urban underground engineering construction are also d iscussed, preventing ap- proaches and counterm easures of the EEGP in urban underground engineering construction are also proposed. K ey words: underground engineering; environmental engineering geology; environm ental engineering geological problems , , (), , , , (), , : 2005- 05- 16; : 2005- 06- 22 : ( 100 2053) : ( 1966- ), , , , , . 4 : ) ) )