人口老龄化对我国社会经济发展的影响和对策.doc

西北大学 硕士学位论文 人口老龄化对我国社会经济发展的影响和对策 姓名：帖蕙 申请学位级别：硕士 专业：人口资源环境经济学 导教师：王满仓Abstract In 21 century, most of the developed countries and some of the developing countries have already witnessed the aging of population. Home and abroad theories and practices have improved that the aging of population will have several aspects of influence to a country or areas economic development. Because the economic development stage and level are different between different countries and different areas, and because the changing of age frame is different all over the world, so the influence of the aging of population to economic development is different as well. The aging of population is the outcome that human society develops to a certain stage. It refers to the social development process of the rising proportion of aged people among total to the continuous decline of birth rate and mortality rate, and due to the prolonging of life span. The decline of birth rate and mortality rate as well as prolonging of life span is the inevitable outcome of social productivity progress. At present, Chinas productivity is low and social economy is still in the undeveloped stage. The aging of population will influence the development of society. So, we should base on reform, development and stability, based on establishing harmony society, to focus on the problem of aging of population and to resolve the aging phenomenon. This thesis tries to find out how the aging of population affects the influence on the economical development in our country based on the existed results, and use the successful experience on how to deal with the aging of population of foreign countries to countermeasure the bad influence of economical development due to the aging of population of our country. Key words: aging of population， influence on economy. 西北大学学位论文知识产权声明书 年月日 年月 本人完全了解西北大学关于收集、保存、使用学位论文的规定。学校 有权保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版。本人允许 论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权西北大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内 容编入有关数据库进行检索，可以釆用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存 和汇编本学位论文。