大强度游泳训练对少年运动员血清sIL-2R水平影响.PDFVIP

第 16 卷总第 47 期 　　　　　　　　　山东体育学院学报 　　　　　　　　　　Vol . 16 Total No . 47 2000 年第 3 期 　　　　　Journal of Shandong Physical Education Institute 　　　　　　No . 3 2000 大强度游泳训练对少年运动员 血清 sIL - 2R 水平的影响 徐秀英 　李骁君 　张文峰 　朱琳娜 ( 山东体育学院 ,山东 济南 　250063) ( ) 摘要 :对 20 名少年业体游泳运动员大强度训练前后血清可溶性白细胞介素 2 受体 sIL - 2R 进行了测试 ,并同步测试了 T 细胞亚群 、NK 细胞及血乳酸水平 。实验结果表明:训练后比安 静时 sIL - 2R 明显下降 , 由此 ,因 IL - 2 介导的 T 细胞亚群 、NK 细胞的活化程度受到明显的抑 制 ,使免疫系统机能受到影响 。因此 ,应强调少年运动员的科学训练 ,减少易感病症的发生 。 关键词 :游泳 ;少年运动员 ;大强度 ;sIL - 2R ;免疫机能 ( ) 中图分类号 : G861. 12 . 23 　　文献标识码 :A 　　文章编号 :1006 - 2076 2000 03 - 0023 - 04 Effects of High Intensity Swimming Training on the Serum Soluble Interleukin - 2 Receptor Level of Young Athletes X u X iu - y ing , etc. ( S hangdog Physical Education Institute , J inan , 250063 , China) Abstract :The serum soluble interleukin - 2 receptor ( sIL - 2R) level is meaured on 20 spare time young swimming athletes by ELISA method before and after high intensity training. And the T cell subpopulations ,the percent of NK cell in peripheral blood mononuclear cell and serum lactic acid are also measured simultaneously. The results show that the serum sIL - 2R level decreases more significantly at the moment after training than that at quiet . And the percent of CD3 ,CD8 and NK cell in PBMC are also lowered after high intensity swimming training compared to quiet time . There fore it is thought that high intensity swimming training can inj ure the immune system of young athletes. So it is impor tant to strengthen scientific training