七年级（上册）一般现在时课件.pptVIP

一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： ?肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. ?否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom. ?一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Be的用法口诀 ??I用am； you 用are, is连着he， she，it；??单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 ?? 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑. 1.It is a red pen. 2.He is Eric. 3.That is my map. 4.Her name is Mary. 5.I am Jenny. 2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： (1) 主语为第一人称(I, we)、第二人称单复数(you)，第三人称复数(they)等. 【非单数第三人称】 肯定句： ?主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I watch TV on Saturdays. They play sports every day. 否定句： ?主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I don’t play sports on Saturdays. They don’t play sports every day 一般疑问句： ?Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you watch TV on Saturdays? Do they play sports every day? 肯定回答: Yes，主语（I/we/you/they） +do 否定回答: No， 主语（I/we/you/they） + don’t I have a basketball. 一般疑问句: Do you have a basketball? 肯定回答: Yes, I do 否定回答: No, I don’t 否定句: I don’t have a basketball. 把下面的句子变一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答,否定句. 1.I have a book. 2.They have a volleyball . 3.His brothers have many CDs. 4.I have a bat. 5.This is my soccer. 2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： (2)主语为第