3.1 直流偏磁电流 - 电测与仪表.docVIP

第44卷 第504期 电测与仪表 Vol.44 No.504 2007年 第12期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Dec.2007 PAGE 1 - ±500 kV换流变压器电容隔直装置保护动作分析* 刘青松，伍衡，周海滨，邓军，张晋寅，梁晨 （南方电网超高压输电公司检修试验中心，广州 510663） 摘要：为实现某换流站直流偏磁治理功能，在换流变网侧中性点加装电容隔直装置。针对一起±500 kV同塔双回高压直流输电工程换流变电容隔直装置保护动作事件，介绍了该事件发生经过，分析了电容隔直装置保护动作原理和内部结构，阐述了造成本次动作事件的原因。分析表明，该电容隔直装置保护配置不合理，在直流偏磁电流较大时，用于电容器保护的晶闸管回路持续导通，导致装置失去隔离直流偏磁的效果，对换流变压器造成较大的偏磁危害。最后，针对上述问题，给出了改进后的处理措施。 关键词：换流变压器；电容隔直装置；直流偏磁；饱和告警 中图分类号：TM933 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001-1390（2017）00-0000-00 Analysis on protective action of capacitive DC current blocking device for ±500 kV converter transformer Liu Qingsong, Wu Heng, Zhou Haibin, Deng Jun, Zhang Jinyin, Liang Chen (Maintenance Test Center, CSG EHV Power Transmission Company, Guangzhou 510663, China Abstract：: In order to isolate the DC magnetic bias current, the capacitive DC current blocking device has been installed in the neutral point of converter transformers. Based on the protective action of capacitive DC current blocking device of the ±500 kV HVDC project, the occurring process of the accident, and the protection action principle and the internal structure of the capacitive DC current blocking device are introduced in this paper. The reason of the accident is analyzed. The analysis results show that the protection configuration of the DC blocking device is unreasonable. When the DC bias current is large, the thyristor circuit for capacitor protection is continuously turned on, which causes the device to lose DC current isolation effect. At last, in view of the above problem, the preventive measures are presented. Keywords：: converter transformer, capacitive DC current blocking device, DC magnetic bias, excitation saturation alarm PAGE 2 0　引 言 *基金项目：中国南方电网公司科技项目(CGYKJX某±500 kV同塔双回直流输电工程线路总长1 251 km，双回共用接地极，额定输送容量为2×3 200 MW。该工程是我国“西电东送” *基金项目：中国南方电网公司科技项目(CGYKJXM00