关于万圣节的文化.docVIP

关于万圣节的文化 　　篇一：万圣节的习俗等 　　Date 　　万圣节在每年的11月1日，它是西方的传统节日。在万圣节的前一天，10月31日是万圣节前夜，但是在中国，人们直接用“万圣节”指“万圣节前夜”，在那天，小孩子们会穿上节日服装，戴上面具然后挨家挨户收集糖果。 　　Good afternoon everyone, today I will introduce the festival Halloween to you, the date of Halloween is November 1stof every year, which is a traditional festival in western countries. The day before Halloween, 　　October 31st is“万圣节前夜”, but in China, we usuallycall it “Halloween” directly. In that day, kids will put on festive clothes, wear masks and go to collect candy door-to-door. 　　起源（origin） 　　关于万圣节的由来有多种说法，其中流传最广的说法是:大约500年以前，在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地区的凯尔特人认为10月31日是夏天正式结束的日子，也就是新年伊始。 　　There are many old sayings about its origin, and the most popular one is that: about 500 years ago, the Celtics in Ireland, Scotland, and other areas think that October 31stis the end ofsummer, and it’s the beginning of New Year. 　　那时的人们相信，故人的亡魂会在这一天会回到故居地，在活人身上找生灵，借此再生。于是，人们会在这一天熄掉炉火、烛光，并将自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把亡魂吓走，之后，又将烛火重新点燃，开始新的 　　一年的生活。传说当时的凯尔特人部落还有在10月31日杀活人来祭奠死人的习俗。 　　At that time, people believe that the revenants of old friends and families will come back home in this day,they look for creatures in the living body to regenerate. Therefore, people put out the fire and candlelightin this day, and dressed as demon and monsters to frighten the ghosts, after that night, the candles will be lighten again to start a New Year of saythere is a custom that the Celtics kill living people tomemorial the dead one on October 31st. 　　发展传承（development） 　　当凯尔特部落被罗马占领后，罗马人也渐渐地接受了万圣节的习俗，但从此废止了烧活人来祭祀的做法。随后，罗马人庆祝丰收的节日和凯尔特人的仪式结合。他们戴着可怕的面具，打扮成动物和鬼怪，用来赶走在他们四周游荡的妖魔和亡魂，这就是??球大多数人以古灵精怪的打扮来庆祝万圣节的由来。 　　when the Celtic tribes occupied by Roman, the Roman accept the custom of Halloween little by little, but they abolished the behavior of burning living bodies to sacrifice. Subsequently, the Roman combined their festival to celebrate harvestwith Celtic rituals. They wear scary masks and dress up as ghosts and animalsto drive demons and ghosts that roam around themaway