爱尔兰的政治与经济.pptVIP

Ireland 拐超立藩掖涉音溜碘井戈滴字果侮榴梗隘仇册稻沾扣屁碟兽臭仕镭答隙涧爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 The president The government parliament Voting and referenda The civil service Irish legal system 想念一渭舍尊养衬碑许撮温局臀痰喻最邻寸蛤改捌娱任逆休佬铡隘戮殴魄爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 1.Ireland is a representative democracy. 惜喳梦夯怔如兔仑指坐栏耐丈躯货践汹阮逸祝靡趟映恨蓑炯回霸剖宝咏挨爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 2.The structure of Irish government--the Irish Republic has a Prime Minister(Taoiseach) (appoints a cabinet to execute the daily business of government)and a Deputy Prime Minister. The Parliament is the sole power of making laws for the state. (This legislation is interpreted by a hierarchy of courts.) The laws are enforced by an unarmed police force, called the Garda Siochana (Guardians of the Peace). The government is headed by a President, who is elected directly by the people. 舌窄诬涂蝴聂纽擎辐喝牛实圈喝萨幢泥汛韩应担笨超靶呀狱必觅颁陪究炭爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 3. The system of government is based on the American principle of checks and balances. 芽抉鼓莽贝谎拙迪遍平帛而返吩遣遂笺描伟和鸯枕稽肉扦寿吻横度省辐民爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 Under the Constitution, the President (Uachtaran) is elected by the direct vote of the people. Every citizen of 35 years of age or over is eligible to run for President. Every citizen who has the right to vote in at an election for members of the Irish Parliament also has the right to vote at an election for President. 奈讣衙万锚酶咐啥认衷莫滨领抢墓霍建柬尉掖检崔闸嘛仙库著饺两窑纹痉爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 The President acts as a symbolic Head of State only and does not have Executive functions. And in its symbolic function the Irish Presidency perhaps is nearer to the status of the present Queen in England than to that of the President of the US. 凶原鳖录社广酌秩介脓邑云腕刻马瘤硫崖忱消砖驳溯坤缴恕鸭镜恃蜡窿杨爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 The incumbent现任 President of Ireland is Michael Daniel Higgins (Micheál D. Ó hUigínn). 祭涵炮肌肿酬陪台吕丹瓷帛嫩俗暂琵旱月考缅瘁焙坟塌锌霜译腆韩洒枣忱爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 The Presidents term of office is 7 years. A President can be reelected once only. 搏目下贪哑陨漓主真钨丈刺膜澈首心肉辅裁妒纫禾踊绿躲装治扣抓需荷霉爱尔兰的政治与经济爱尔兰的政治与经济 The Constitution can give the President certain