绿色建筑评价体系研究-建筑设计及其理论专业毕业论文.docxVIP

内窖摘要摘要 内窖摘要 摘要 当前．可持续发展已经成为全球对人类社会长期发展的思想战略的共识，在 建筑界，生态、绿色建筑设计研究与实践是对这一思想的积极回应与努力。然而 国内目前普遍对绿色建筑设计的本质还没有予以清晰的认识，更是出现了一些将 生态、绿色建筑作为口号谋求商业利益的现象。在这样的背景下，有必要建立起 一套公正、客观、系统的绿色建筑评估体系，切实的推动真正意义上的绿色建筑 设计和实践。 本文所研究的内容正是围绕绿色建筑评价这一主题而展开，论文首先对可持 续概念及其在建筑领域的发展进行了整理和回顾，指出建筑在人类对自然环境及 其生活质量的影响中起着重要作用，绿色建筑的健康发展需一套因地制宜的、客 观的、可被量化的指标评估体系作为保证。在此基础之上，论文先从理论层面展 开对这一评价体系的探讨，认为建立整体环境观是绿色建筑及其评价体系的思想 出发点，进一步澄清可持续建筑、生态建筑等相关概念之间的关系，引入寿命周 期评价概念并具体说瞬了建筑在其寿命周期内对环境的影响，并从实旖目的和意 义、基本原则、评价标准和机制等各角度对评价体系制定及实施进行深入的阐述。 进而，论文通过对西方国家几个先进的绿色建筑及材料评估体系的探讨，从实例 角度分析了它们对建立我国绿色建筑评价体系的借鉴意义。最后，论文回顾介绍 了我国绿色建筑的发展历程和现状，通过对当前国内已有的相关评价体系的探讨， 提出了对建立和完善我国绿色建筑评估体系的建议。 关键词： 绿色建筑评价体系环境性能指标 内容摘要AB 内容摘要 AB STRACT The sustainable concept has gradually been accepted all over the world with respect to almost all aspects of human development For building industry，the environmental impact of buildings has been the mostly concerned topic in response to the sustainable development context Whereas in China，until now concepts on this SUbject have not been clearly expounded yet There are even some people make USe of the SUbjects to pursue their own commercial profit Therefore．it is necessary to set up a precise，objective assessment system to provide valuable reference for the development of green buildings in China This dissertation is intended as a general exploration of green building assessment systems Firstly，it reviews the development of sustainable concept in building industry，points out that buildings play an important role in the relationship between human life and nature，and the flourish of green buildings should be guaranteed by an adjustable，objective and quantitive assessment system On that foundation the dissertation provides a survey of theoretical research，emphasizes that the standpoint of green building and its assessment system should be based on an ecological philosophy,clarified several related notions：sustainable buildings，ecological buildings，green buildings and SO on，introduces the concept of Life