磨西河流域冰碛补给一暴雨型泥石流形成机制研究.pdfVIP

31 4 Vol. 31, No .4 2011 8 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Aug . , 2011 铁永波, 李宗亮 ( , 610081) : ) , , , , ) , , ) , 4 : y y y , ) : ; ; ; : A : 1000-288X(2011) 04-01 5-05 : S157. 2, P642. 33 Formation Mechanism of Moraine Supplied Rainstorm Debris Flow in Moxi Basin TIE Yong-bo, LI Zong- liang ( Cheng d u I nst it ute of Geology and M iner al R esour ces , Cheng d u, S ichuan 610081, Ch ina) Abstract: Moraine supplied-rainstorm debris flow is a unique geographical process that often can be seen in high elevation glacial margin area, the potential harm from the debris flow has not be recognized enough be- cause of it. s invisibility, and only a few researchers pay attention to it. Based on the debris flow mechanism progress and the field survey, this article took Moxi Basin as an example, w here distributed many moraine supplied-rainstorm debris flow , and analyzed the forming factors and process, and presented the 4 steps of this debris flow process: branch w ater converging stepy individual particle material starting up stepy under- erosion and lateral erosion stepy debris flow initiation step. Finally, this article summarized related problems about the mechanism of moraine supplied) rainstorm debris flow w hich need to be further studied. Keywords: moraine supply; rainstorm debris flow; forming factor; process mechanism , 20 [ 1] ) , ,