旅游扶贫的风险性及对策研究-政治经济学专业毕业论文.docx

旅游扶贫的风险性及对策研究摘要 旅游扶贫的风险性及对策研究 摘要 ／旅游开发已经成为许多贫困地区的主要扶贫手段之一。目前，关 I 于旅游扶贫方面的理论研究大多集中于探讨贫困地区如何发展旅游 ＼矿—一， 业，而对旅游扶贫的风险性缺乏足够的关注和分析。／本文以旅游扶贫 ／ 的风险性为研究对象，将风险性具体划分为认识风险、经济风险、社 会文化风险以及生态环境风险等四大类，并进行了逐一分析，明确了 各种现实的和潜在的风险。在此基础上，有针对性地提出了旅游扶贫 的风险随蕴措施。 —i萱■——薯=j■ 全文共分为七个部分。导言主要介绍了本文的研究背景、目的及 意义，并对全文的篇章结构进行了说明。第二章到第五章分别围绕旅 游扶贫的认识风险、经济风险、社会文化风险以及生态环境风险进行 了深入分析。第六章承续了上面的分析结构，给出了相应的对策。鉴 于政府在旅游扶贫开发事业的重要作用，本章第四节也详细论述了如 何有效发挥政府职能的问题。最后是结束语，主要对全文进行了简要 总结，讨论了本文的局限和不足，并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。 【关键词】旅游扶每逦眵贫困地区} 旅游开发f 7 ∞ 7 ＼ ON ON THE RISKS OF TOURISM—ORIENTED POVERTY ELIMINATION STRATEGY AND ANTI—RISK SOLUTIONS ABSTRACT Many poverty-stricken areas have adopted tourism development aS one of the major means to attack poverty．Most current theoretical research in this field focuses on how to boost the tourism industry of poverty—stricken areas but pays less attention to various risks in the development process．The core task ofthis study is to contribute to the understanding and elimination of these risks that may lead to the failure or inefficiency of tourism-oriented poverty elimination strategy．For the convenience of research，this dissertation divides the risks into four categories，i．e．，cognitional risk， economic risk，socio—cultural risk，and environmental risk．Nearly all risks，either existent or potential．are identified and adequately analyzed．On the))asis ofthe above analysis，the dissertation puts forward a series ofmeasures to deal with these risks． The dissertation consists of seven parts．The preface mainly discusses the background，objective，and significance of this study,and briefly introduces its organizational structure．The following four chapters(Chapter 2 to Chapter 5)make a thorough analysis on the risks identified．Chapter 6 concentrates on the exploration of countermeasures．Given that the government plays a significant role in poverty elimination，the issue of how to make the government function more effectively is also explored in detail．The closing part gives an outline ofthe main ideas am