西安培华学院本科毕业论文(设计) 互动机器人部分功能的设计与实现
题目 互动机器人部分功能的设计与实现
作者姓名 郭富豪
指导教师 赵增辉
二级学院 中兴电信学院
专 业 通信工程
学 号 7B102143
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西安培华学院本科毕业论文(设计) 互动机器人部分功能的设计与实现
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互动机器人部分功能的设计与实现
摘 要
人机互动通常是指通过计算机输入、输出设备,以有效的方式实现人与计算机对话。现有的人机交互方式主要有语音、动作、头部跟踪、视觉跟踪等。
语音是人类最常用的交流方式,也是人类和计算机最渴望的方式。因此语音同计算机交流也成为最近研究的热点。语音技术发展到今天,在大规模集成电路的技术发展,目前市面上已经有一些把复杂的语音识别系统集成后制成的专用芯片。肢体语言也是人类重要的交流方式,由于其突出的表现力、丰富的互动性,使得动作互动也日趋为人们所追捧。
机器人是自动执行工作的机器装置。它既可以接受人类指挥,又可以运行预先编排的程序,也可以根据以人工智能技术制定的原则纲领行动。它的任务是协助或取代人类工作的工作。机器人一般由执行机构、驱动装置、检测装置和控制系统和复杂机械等组成。
本论文介绍了一种简易互动机器人的设计与实现。给出了设计方案、系统硬件设计、系统软件设计,最终实现了整个系统。
关键词:互动;机器人;语音;动作;交流
Interactive robot design
Abstract
Human computer interaction is usually refers to the computer input, output devices, the effective way of achieving human computer dialogue. The man-machine interactive way are the main existing speech, action, head tracking, visual tracking.
Speech is the most common form of human communication, also is the human and the computer the most eager way. So the voice with computer communication has become a research hotspot. Speech technology development today, in the development of large scale integrated circuit, the current market has a special chip some of the complex speech recognition system integrated into. Body language is an important means of communication in human interaction, because of its outstanding performance, the rich, the interaction becomes more and more people pursued.
The robot is a machine for automatically performing work. It is acceptable to human command, they can run pre programmed procedures, can also according to the principle of artificial intelligence technology programme of action. Its mission is to assist or replace human work. The robot is generally by the implementing agencies, drive device, detection device and control sy
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