unit10语法短语综合.docVIP

unit10语法短语综合 ????????????????????? Unit10? Grammar:反意的附加疑问句如果陈述句是肯定句，简单问句则用否定形式。结构一：? 前肯定　+? 后否定eg.?? The lion is scary, isn’t it??????? My father goes to school by bike every day, doesn’t he?如果陈述句是否定句，简单问句则用肯定形式。结构二:? 前否定　+? 后肯定eg.?? They didn’t stay here, did they???????? She hasn’t finished homework, has she?结构一：? 前肯定? +? 后否定?Be 动词：?1. You are an actor, ______ _____?? 2. My brother is sleeping, ______ _____??3.They were at home, ______ ______?行为动词：1.It often rains here, ______ ____?? 2.They come here by bus, _____ _____?3.He wanted to be a? guide, ______ ___?其它动词：1.The girl can play soccer, ____ _____?2.His dog will go with him, ____ ____?3.We have been to Shanghai, ______ _____?4.His mother has gone to Jinan, _______ _____?结构二：前否定+? 后肯定　1.You aren’t an actor, _____ ____?2.He isn’t a good boy, _____ ____?3.It wasn’t fine yesterday, ______ ____?4.It doesn’t rain here, ______ ____?5.His sister didn’t? have a headache,? _______ _____?6.You haven’t seen the film, _____ ______?7.You won’t go to U.S.A., ______ ______?8.There is nobody in our classroom,______ _______ ?9.They had few balls in the shop, ____ _____?特殊用法1. 陈述部分是I am 或 I’m 时，疑问部分用 aren’t I 2.陈述部分有no , never, few, little时，疑问部分用肯定3.陈述部分主语是there, this, that , these, those 疑 问部分用there , it ,they4.陈述部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no? ??? one, nobody等时，疑问部分用they, he；陈述部分是everything, something, ?nothing, anything时，疑问部分用 it 5.祈使句的反意疑问句用will you,?? 或 shall we6.宾语从句中，以主句为准，但如果主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think, ??? believe等时，以从句为准重点短语1. tell me about yourself?????????????????????? 给我讲讲你自己2. at least?????????????????????????????????? 至少3. enjoy oneself????????????????????????????? 过的很愉快4. thank sb. for sth.????????????????????????? 为某事感谢某人5. be friendly to sb.?????????????????????????? 对…友好6. feel like????????????????????????????????? 感觉像7. come along?????????????????????????????? 出现,发生8. get along???????????????????????????????? 相处9. help sb. with sth???????????