混合加筋土挡墙的力学性能-中南大学学报.PDFVIP

第 49 卷第 4 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.49 No.4 2018 年 4 月 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) April 2018 DOI: 10.11817/j.issn.1672−7207.2018.04.023 混合加筋土挡墙的力学性能 杜运兴，刘辉，周芬 (湖南大学 土木工程学院，湖南 长沙，410082) 摘要：采用缩尺模型试验研究混合加筋土挡墙的力学性能。以钢砂作为模型填料，探讨缩尺模型试验的相似比问 题。对墙面板水平位移、挡墙顶部沉降、玻纤格栅应变和墙背土压力进行研究，并将试验结果与普通加筋土挡墙 的测试结果进行对比分析。对混合加筋土挡墙中预应力筋的预拉力作用机理进行解释。研究结果表明：相对于普 通加筋土挡墙，填筑完成时混合加筋土挡墙的均墙面板水平位移减小 51.6%；在顶部堆载作用下，混合加筋土挡 墙的平均墙面板水平位移增量和平均墙顶沉降分别减小 89.4%和 73.6%；预应力筋的预拉力能减小与其相邻层的 玻纤格栅应变。 关键词：土压力；预拉力；混合加筋土挡墙；模型试验；力学性能 中图分类号：TU472.3+4 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2018)04−0940−09 Mechanical properties of hybrid reinforced soil retaining wall DU Yunxing, LIU Hui, ZHOU Fen (College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China) Abstract: The mechanical properties of hybrid reinforced soil retaining wall were studied by scale model test. The steel sand was adopted as a filler in the model test, which solved similarity ratio of the scaled model. The horizontal displacement of the wall panel, the settlement on the top of the wall, the strain of the fiberglass geogrid and the back earth pressure were studied, and the test results were compared with those of conventional reinforced earth retaining wall. The mechanism of pre-tensioning on prestressed reinforcement of mixed reinforced earth retaining wall was explained. The results show that compared with the conventional reinforced soil retaining wall, the average wall panel horizontal displacement of the hybrid reinforced soil r