可变强度光电雷达目标模拟器研制毕业设计论文.doc

可变强度光电雷达目标模拟器研制 PAGE IV 可变强度光电雷达目标模拟器研制 沈阳航空工业学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE III 摘 要 本次设计设计了一个光电雷达目标模拟器用于测试光电雷达的各项性能参数，该目标模拟器用了一个白炽灯灯泡进行代替。设计可以分为两大部分:单片机部分和模电部分。程序可分为几个独立性很强的模块，有主程序、数模转换、LED显示、串口中断等。在主程序中子模块只有一个数模转化子程序，程序的LED显示模块，通过串口从PC机接收数据的通信模块包含都在中断程序中。LED显示模块采用动态显示。在单片机数模转换部分用到的芯片主要有AT89C52、DAC0832和一些外围电路。DAC0832是此模块设计的核心，它是一个D/A转换器，它的作用是将经智能仪器处理后的数据转换成模拟量送出，它是许多只能设备(例如X-Y绘图仪、电平记录仪、波形发生器等)的重要组成部分。模拟量输出通道一般由D/A转换器、多路模拟开关、采样、保持器等组成。 关键词：数模转换;LED显示;串口中断;光电雷达;目标模拟器 Research of Target Simulator for a Photovoltaic Rader of variable intensity Abstract This design a photoelectric radar simulator is used to test the performance parameters of the photoelectric radar , The target with a incandescent bulbs simulator to replace. Design can be divided into two parts: SCM parts and electric parts. Programs can be divided into several independent modules, the procedure and analog-to-digital conversion, LED display, serial interrupt, etc. In the main program only an analog-to-digital conversion neutron module of the program that LED display module, through a serial port from PC receives data communication module contains all the procedures. LED display module USES dynamic display. The microcontroller analog-to-digital conversion parts are mainly used to chip AT89C52 DAC0832 and some periphery, circuit. This module design DAC0832 is the core, It is an D/A converter, Its function is to be processed by intelligent instrument is converted into analog data is sent out, It is the only device (such as many x-y plotter, level recorder, waveform generator, etc.) is an important part of it. Analog output channels generally by D/A converter, multi-channel analog switch and sampling, etc. Keywords: DAC;LED display;serial port interrupt;photovoltaic radar; target simulator 目 录 TOC \t 标题_谢辞及参考文献,1,标题_附录,1,第2级标题,2,第3级标题,3,第1级标题,1 1 绪论 h 1 1.1 课题背景 h 1 1.2 光电检测技术的发展状况 h 2 1.3 本文的主要工作 h 3 2光电雷达目标模拟器整体设计 h 4 2.1光电雷达及目标模拟器的作用 h 4 2.2光电雷达目标模拟器单片机部分整体功能介绍 h 4 2.3单片机部分整体电路设计 h 4 2.4单片机部分整体程序设计 h 5 2.