矩阵左半张量积的若干研究及应用-系统理论专业毕业论文.docxVIP

聊城大学硕士学位论文 聊城大学硕士学位论文 i i 摘 要 本文主要研究了矩阵左半张量积的秩及其相关不等式，矩阵左半张量积的广义逆 的反序律问题以及换位矩阵在矩阵张量积交换中的应用和结构矩阵在矩阵张量积多 重线性映射中的应用，主要结果如下： 1 给出了矩阵左半张量积的秩及其相关不等式，从而根据某个矩阵的秩就很容易 的计算出两个矩阵做左半张量积后的秩. 2 利用矩阵秩的方法给出了矩阵左半张量积的加权 Drazin 逆的反序律和三矩阵 左半张量积的加权 Moore-Penrose 逆的反序律以及三矩阵左半张量积的 (T , S, 2) ??的 反序律，利用非交换主理想整环 R 上矩阵与 R 所嵌入的商除环 K 上矩阵的秩之间的关 系研究 R 上讨论了非交换主理想整环上三矩阵左半张量积的 Moore-Penrose 逆的反序 律，并且给出了矩阵左半张量积 (T , S, 2) -逆的反序律和加权 Moore-Penrose 逆的反序 律. 3 利用换位矩阵解决了多个矩阵做张量积任意两个或多个矩阵可交换的问题,从 而把两个矩阵做张量积交换后数值半径相等的情况推广到多个矩阵交换后数值半径 仍然相等的情况. 4 研究了结构矩阵在矩阵张量积多重线性映射中的应用.在解决张量积多重线性 映射问题时,只用矩阵代数知识会使问题解决起来有些繁琐.而引入结构矩阵来解决 张量积多重线性映射问题,不仅能使问题变得更加简单而且更加容便于易理解接受. 在此就给出结构矩阵在解决张量积多重线性映射问题时的一些重要应用,并且与用矩 阵代数知识解决此问题相比较对照,更显示出用结构矩阵解决问题的优越性. 关键词: 矩阵左半张量积; 结构矩阵;张量积;多重线性映射; 换位矩阵;数值半径; 加权 Moore-Penrose 逆; 加权 Drazin 逆; (T , S, 2) -逆; 非交换主理想整环; 反序律 ii ii ABSTRACT In this thesis, the rank of matrix left semi tensor product and correlation inequality of rank is studied. The reverse order law for the generalized inverse of a matrix left semi-tensor product, the application of commentator matrix in the commuting of matrix tensor product and the application of structure matrix in the tensor product multilinear mapping is researched. 1 The rank of matrix left semi tensor product is given. At the same time, correlation inequality of rank is discussed. So that the rank of two matrices left semi tensor product is easy to obtain if you know the rank of one matrix. 2 By using the rank methods of matrix, the reverse order law for the weighted Drazin inverse of a matrix left semi-tensor product, the reverse order law for the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse of a triple matrix semi-tensor product and the reverse order law for the (T , S, 2) ??inverse of a triple matrix left semi-tensor product were studied. By using the relation for ranks of matrices between a Non-Commutative PID and a quotient division ring, the reverse order law for the Moore-Penrose inverse of a triple matrix left semi-tensor product is studied. At the same time, the reverse