数字信号发生器的设计毕业设计论文.docVIP

河北工程大学机电学院毕业设计 PAGE 河北工程大学机电学院毕业设计（论文） 设计（论文）题目： 数字信号发生器的设计 河北工程大学机电学院毕业设计 PAGE 49 - - 摘 要 波形发生器是信号源的一种，主要给被测电路提供所需要的己知信号(各种波形)，然后用其它仪表测量感兴趣的参数。可见信号源在各种实验应用和试验测试处理中，它的应用非常广泛。它不是测量仪器，而是根据使用者的要求，作为激励源，仿真各种测试信号，提供给被测电路，以满足测量或各种实际需要。 目前我国己经开始研制波形发生器，并取得了可喜的成果。但总的来说，我国波形发生器还没有形成真正的产业。就目前国内的成熟产品来看，多为一些PC仪器插卡，独立的仪器和VXI系统的模块很少，并且我国目前在波形发生器的种类和性能都与国外同类产品存在较大的差距，因此加紧对这类产品的研制显得迫在眉睫。 本系统利用单片机AT89S52采用程序设计方法产生锯齿波、正弦波、矩形波三种波形，再通过D/A转换器DAC0832将数字信号转换成模拟信号，滤波放大，最终由示波器显示出来，能产波形。通过键盘来控制三种波形的类型选择、频率变化，并通过液晶屏1602显示其各自的类型以及数值，系统大致包括信号发生部分、数/模转换部分以及液晶显示部分三部分。 【关键词】信号发生器 锯齿波 方形波 矩形波 单片机  ABSTRACT Waveform generator signal source is a circuit under test, mainly to provide the required known signal ( a variety of waveforms ), then with other instrument measuring the parameters of interest. Visible signal source in a variety of experimental and test processing, its application is very broad. It is not a measurement instrument, but according to the users requirements, as the excitation source, simulation test signal, is provided to the circuit to be tested, to meet the needs of measuring or various practical needs At present our country has already started the development of a waveform generator, and achieved gratifying results. But on the whole, our country has not form real waveform generator industry. On the current domestic mature products, a number of PC equipment card, independent of the instrument and VXI system modules rarely, and our current waveform generator types and properties are associated with similar foreign products in the larger gap, so step up to this kind of product development is imminent. This system uses single chip microcomputer AT89S52 using program design method for generating sawtooth, sine wave, square wave three waveform, then through D / A converter DAC0832converts digital signals into analog signals, filtering and amplifying, and ultimately by the oscilloscope display, can produce the waveform. Thro