面向SSD的重复数据删除机制设计与实现-计算机系统结构专业毕业论文.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract With the age of big data coming, it brings more disk read and write operations. The I/O performance of Solid State Disk (SSD) is better than that of the traditional hard disk drivers (HDD). Specially, with its more excellent random read/write characteristics than HDD, SSD can effectively improve the storage performance of computer system. But there are some problems that effect the performance of SSD, such as Write amplification and limited service life caused by limited erasure frequency. How to reduce SSD writes and ensure the excellent reading and writing performance of SSD at the same time becomes a problem to be solved. It can reduce the redundant data in the disk storage by data de-duplication technology. In this paper, based on the analysis of the structure and data operation characteristics of SSD, combined with the current SSD research situation, A de-duplication mechanism for SSD is proposed to improve the performance of SSD. The write buffer can effectively solve the write amplification problem and prolong service life of SSD. The strategy of metadata distinction adopt different scheme for metadata and application data. Metadata can be stored in the metadata area without de-duplication and have the priority right in write buffer while application data are stored in the application area after removing duplicate data. The assignment strategy of physical address based on the bit-map inquiries, which continuously distributing physical address is good for balancing write operations on SSD internal pages. Specifically about address translation, Virtual block address is added between LBA and PBA to reduce operations for the address mapping as data migration. A kind of de-duplication prototype system is designed and implemented for SSD. The system consists of several functional modules and has strong scalability. Various functional modules to achieve the above-mentioned mechanism(write buffer, metadata distingui