基于ARM的防汽车追尾碰撞系统的设计毕业设计论文.docVIP

运城学院计算机科学与技术系毕业论文 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I PAGE XIII 毕业设计（论文） 题 目 基于ARM的防汽车追尾碰撞报警系统的设计 齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文） = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 随着我国人民生活质量的的提高以及汽车工业的发展，汽车似乎已经融入每个百姓的家庭中，当然，事物都有双面性，于此同时发生了好多交通事故，其中追尾事故是最严重的，本文介绍了关于ARM嵌入式微控制器的性能和特点，设计了以其为核心技术的一种低成本、高精确度、微型化、数字显示的汽车防碰撞追尾报警器。该防撞报警器将ARM嵌入式控制器的实时控制及数据处理功能与传感器技术相结合，系统主要由处理器、控制电路、传感器组、存储器、摄像头、显示屏组成。超声波可检测汽车运行中后方障碍物与汽车的距离，传送给处理器，存储器存储视频数据然后通过显示屏装置显示后方的实时路况，并由发声电路根据距离远近情况发出警告声。该设计提高了汽车的安全性能，对汽车倒车追尾事故的预防具有重要的意义。 关键词：ARM嵌入式控制器；追尾；防撞 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II Abstract With the improvement of peoples life quality and the development of auto industry, cars have been integrated into each peoples’family,of course, everything has a double side, a lot of traffic accident happened at the same time，rear-end collision is one of the most serious problems among them.This paper introduces the properties and characteristics of ARM embedded microcontroller controller，then use it as the core technology to designed a low cost, high precision, miniaturization, digital display car collision alarm system.The anti-collision alarm combine the ARM embedded controller real-time control and data processing function to sensor technology,system is mainly composed of a processor and a control circuit, sensor group, memory, camera , display screen.Ultrasonic can detection the distance between movement of the car and roadblock,transmitted to the processor,storage store video data,then display the real-time traffic behind through the display screen,and sound circuit raise the alarm according to the distance.The design improve the s