热力公司办公楼设计土木工程毕业论文.doc

热力公司办公楼设计土木工程毕业论文.doc

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PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II 本科毕业设计 题目:北京市热力公司办公楼设计 北京市热力公司办公楼设计 摘 要 本设计为北京市热力公司办公楼的设计,根据设计要求为四层钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构。本设计主要包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。建筑设计,包括平面定位图设计、平面设计、立面设计、剖面设计。结构设计,框架结构设计主要包括:结构选型,梁、柱、墙等构件尺寸的确定,重力荷载计算、横向水平作用下框架结构的内力和侧移计算、竖向荷载作用下横向框架的内力分析、内力组合、截面设计、基础设计。其中,基础设计又包括基础选型、基础平面布置、地基计算等。 在设计的过程中我严格按照最新规范及有关规定进行设计,其中采用的计算方法均参照有关书籍。 首先,根据设计出的建筑方案及所选用的建筑材料及做法,确定结构计算简图,进行荷载和内力计算,绘制了相应的内力图;其次,进行结构内力组合,确定结构控制截面的弯矩、剪力和轴力设计值。最后,根据已经计算出的结构控制截面的内力值,对梁、板、柱、基础等进行配筋计算,并绘制了相应的结构施工图。 关键词:办公楼设计,框架结构,结构计算;内力,配筋,现浇。 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 34 目 录 第1章 建筑结构设计说明·············································4 1.1 建筑设计说明························································4 1.1.1 工程概况···························································4 1.1.2 气象资料···························································4 1.1.3 工程地质条件·······················································5 1.1.4 抗震设防··························································5 1.1.5 门窗及墙身做法···················································5 1.1.6 所用材料·························································5 1.2 结构说明·························································5 1.2.1 网柱结构布置图及各梁柱截面尺寸·································5 1.2.2 框架结构计算简图·············································6第2章 荷载计算················································8 2.1 恒载计算·····················································8 2.1.1 屋面框架梁线荷载标准值········································8 2.1.2 楼面框架梁线荷载标准值········································8 2.1.3 屋面框架节点集中荷载标准值····································9 2.1.4 楼面框架节点集中荷载标准值····································9 2.2 楼(层)活载计算···············································11 2.2.1 屋面活荷载················································11 2.2.2 楼面活荷载·················································11 2.3 风载计算···················································11 2.3.1 风荷载标准值计算·········································11 2.3.2 风荷载作用下的位移验算·····························

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