近源砂岩原生孔隙储集层岩石相控建模及其应用-石油勘探与开发.PDF

　　　　　　　　 　2006 10 　　　　　　　　PET ROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT　　　　　　　Vol.33　No.5 553 :1000-0747(2006)05-055-3 05 1 1 2 周灿灿, 王拥军, 周凤鸣 (1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院;2. 中国石油冀东油田公司) :中国石油勘探与生产公司“复杂岩性储集层测井识别解释及评价方法研究” 目(050128) :在中国陆相沉积地层中, 近 砂岩储集层占有相当大的比例, 具有岩性变化快、非均质性强的显著特点。 按常规均 质地层的方法建立的储集层参数模型精度很低, 无法满足测井解释评价、储量计算及油藏描述与模拟的需求。 沉积相控 建模在 一定程度上提高了参数模型的精度, 但仍然存在相带划分人为因素多及精度较低的问题。 为了提高储集层参数模 型精度, 依据岩石物理理论, 提出岩石相控建模的概念, 认为控制近 砂岩原生孔隙储集层参数变化规律的主要因素是岩 石相。根据岩石相对近 砂岩进行有效分类后分别建模, 可以提高模型精度, 并且便于计算机自动处理。该方法在冀东 老爷庙油田馆陶组的应用取得了很好的效果。 图6 参10 :近源砂岩;岩石相;储集层参数建模;测井评价 :TE122.2　　　:A Modeling and application of the lithofacie-s controlled primary pore reservoir of proximal sandstone 1 1 2 ZHOU Can-can , WANG Yong-jun , ZHOU Feng- ing (1.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development, PetroChina, Beij ing 100083, China; 2. Jidong Oilf ield Company, PetroChina, ebei 063000, China) Abstract:Proxi al sandstone, characterized by fast lithologic changing and strong heterogeneity, occupies a large proportion in terrestrial sedi entary for ation. The nu erical reservoir odel generated with the general ethod (generating the odel with ho ogeneous reservoir para eters)has poor precision, andit can not eet the needs of well log interpretation, evaluation, reserves calculation, and the description and odeling of reservoirs. Although facie-s controlled odeling i proves, to so e extent, the precision of the reservoir para eter odel, so e proble s such as artificial factors and poor precision re ain to be solved in thelithofacies identification. To i prove the precision of the odel, the concept of lithofacie-s controlled odeling is brought forth on the bas