美术教学中小学生创新能力的培养-学科教学(美术)专业毕业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Master To cultivate students innovation ability in Art Teaching Candidate ：Zhang Ming li Supervisor ：ProfessorZhou Weiguo Speciality ：Subject teaching (fine arts) Date of Defence ：December, 2013 Degree-Conferring-Institution ：Harbin Normal University 目 目 录 万方数据 万方数据 目 录 摘 要 ································································································ I Abstract ······························································································ II 第一章 绪 论 ····················································································1 一、研究背景及意义 ................................................................................................1 （一）中国现代美术教育的发展 .....................................................................2 （二）国外现代美术教育的发展 .....................................................................3 二、论文研究目标与内容 ........................................................................................4 三、论文的创新点 ....................................................................................................4 第二章 培养小学生美术创新能力教育的理论基础 ······································6 一、创新教育的概念及特征 ....................................................................................6 （一）创造性思维的内涵 .................................................................................6 （二）创造性思维的基本特征 .........................................................................6 二、小学生美术创新教育的知识内容 ....................................................................7 （一）创新的最初意识 .....................................................................................7 （二）构建创新思维 .........................................................................................8 （三）创新技能的实践 .....................................................................................8 （四）创新情感和创新人格的建立 .................................................................8 三、培养小学生创新思维在美术教育中的作用 ............