马克思有关机器的技术哲学思想分析-科学技术哲学专业毕业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学哲学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学哲学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract Marx research on technology of more than a hundred years ago by later various schools of philosophy of technology and the main characters attention, his emphasis on science and technology, but also constitute the basis for the whole of his theories and ideas. But Marx technology research and reflection that the machine was first reflected in the large-scale industrial production methods and machinery of the discussion among the capitalist machine is on large-scale industrial research, laid the Das Kapital writing foundation. But so far, few systematic studies of Marxs theories about the machine, so the topics of this thesis has its theoretical significance and value learning. Through a lot of Marxs original text, this paper summarizes results; Marx was the machine as the capitalist mode of production peculiar means of labor to carry out the inspection, the machine reflects both the labor process of human relationship with nature, namely, technical relations; also reflects the labor process and interpersonal relationships, namely economic relations. Marx machines and machine technology as constituting the basis of modern technology system. Machines are the forces of nature and scientific applications, the machine embodies the essence of modern technology. Machine production has brought new factory system and the establishment of the Factories Act, resulting in changes in the form of social organization, the application of the machine makes the capitalist mode of production, the further development of large-scale machine industry caused change in the way of social production, thereby causing social relations and social system changes, the machine can be seen as Marxist Philosophy of Technology starting point for research, throughout the whole of Marxs study of technology has become the theme of Marxs philosophy of technology. In a capitalist machine applications, in areas which directly occupation, became m