毕业论文：《调和油中掺杂地沟油的检测方法研究》.docVIP

PAGE 毕 业 论 文 （2012届） 题 目 调和油中掺杂地沟油的检测方法研究 学 院 化学化工学院 专 业 化学（分析） 年 级 08级 学生学号 12008240014 学生姓名 李亚辉 指导教师 纳鹏军 2012 年 5 月 02调和油中掺杂地沟油的检测 宁夏大学化学化工学院 化学(分析)专业2012届李亚辉 摘要:国内外对食用油中地沟油含量的研究日益重视。据估计，目前我国每年产生至少300～500万吨，返回餐桌的地沟油有200～300万吨[1]。地沟油质量极差、极不卫生，过氧化值、酸值、水分等指标严重超标。它含有毒素，流向江河会造成水体营养化，一旦食用，则会破坏白血球和消化道黏膜，引起食物中毒，甚至致癌[2]。三维荧光[3]描述了荧光强度同时随激发波长和发射波长变化的关系，因此能完整地描述物质的荧光特征，是一种光谱指纹技术，被广泛应用于水质检测、油品检测、药物成分检测、食品安全检测以及化学成分检测等领域。本文共分为四章。 为文献综述部分，概要地阐述了三维荧光检检测的基本原理、特点及研究的意义，介绍了调和油的组成成分以及地沟油检测研究的意义。 是论文实验部分。 第三章是调和油中掺杂地沟油检测方法的结果与讨论部分。介绍了几种不同情况的三维荧光的图谱。通过三维荧光检测地沟油的准确性和灵敏性。 关键词：地沟油；油品检测；三维荧光。 Til oil hogwash oil doping in the test Abstract:At home and abroad in the edible oil content of cooking oil pay more attention to the research.It is estimated that，At present our country produced each year at least 3~ 5 million tons,Return to the table hogwash oil have 2~ 3 million tons.Hogwash oil quality, extremely poor health, peroxide value, acid value, water content of the index exceeds bid badly. It contains toxin, rivers flow can cause water eutrophication, once the edible, will destroy white blood cells and gastrointestinal mucous membrane, cause food poisoning, and even cancer. 3-d fluorescence describe the fluorescence intensity and excitation wavelength and emission wavelength with the relationship of change, and therefore, can completely describe the characteristics of fluorescent material, is a kind of spectral fingerprint technology, which has been widely used in water quality inspection, oil products detection, drug ingredients detection, food safety detection and chemical composition testing and other fields.This paper is divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 is As part of the literature review, this paper the summary 3-d fluorescence screening test of the basic principles, characteristics and significance of research, this paper in