矿井电力系统无功功率补偿技术的应用分析论文.docVIP

西安石油大学本科毕业设计（论文） 矿井电力系统无功功率补偿技术的应用分析 摘 要：近年来，随着电力电子技术的发展与进步，电网中的整流器、变频调速装置、电弧炉、电气化铁路以及各种电力电子设备不断增加。这些负荷的非线性、冲击性和不平衡的用电特性，对供电质量造成严重污染。另一方面，现代工业、商业及居民用户设备对电能质量更加敏感，对供电质量提出了更高的要求。SVC装置在煤矿供电系统中的成功应用，对其他类似供电系统的改造也有很好的借鉴作用。 本文介绍了SVC技术的国内外发展进程及在无功补偿方面多具有的优势和存在的问题。分析了矿井电力系统的功率因数的改善方法和无功功率的平衡与补偿技术。针对TCR型无功功率补偿装置进行了理论计算，确定了无功补偿容量，然后对提升机供电系统的滤波器进行合理设计，选择了滤波器，进行了系统仿真。 关键词：矿井；电力系统；无功功率；补偿 Mine power system reactive power compensation technology application analysis ABSTRACT： In recent years，with the development and progress of power electronics technology，more and more power electronic devices，such as: Power rectifiers，frequency converter，electric arc furnace，are used in power grid. Those equipment seriously Pollutes the power resource for their nonlinear，impact，unbalance feature. Whereas，electrical equipments，used in modem industry，business and citizen，are more sensitive to power quality，require high quality power supply. The successful application of SVC device in mine power supply system also provides a good reference to the transformation of other similar power supply system. The paper describes the development of SVC technology at home and abroad，the advantages and problems of reactive power compensation，and also points out the development direction of SVC technology. It also analyzes the power factor of system mine way of improvement and reactive power balance and compensation technology. For TCR type reactive power compensation device are the theoretical calculation, determine the capacity of the reactive power compensation, then to design the power supply system filters reasonably, select the filter, system simulation. KEYWORDS: Mine; Power system; Reactive Power; Compensation PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 53 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 1 绪论 h 1 1.1 矿井中无功补偿的意义 h 1 1.2 无功功率的国内外研究现状 h 2 1.3 无功功率的的主要研究方法 h 3 2 矿井电力系统的功率因数的改善 h 4 2.1 无功补偿的基本原理 h 4 2.2 提高功率因数的意义 h 5 2.3 提高功率因数的方法 h 6 2.3.1 正确选择电气设备 h 6 2.3.2 电气设备运行合理 h 7 2.3.3 人工补偿无功功率 h 7