新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案.docVIP

--- --- 新视野大学英语（第三版）第四册读写教程答案 Unit 1 Text A Text A ： Language focus ： Words in use crumbled discern surpass shrewd conversion distort radiant ingenious stumped proposition Text A ： Language focus ： Word building ： Practice 1 delicacy bankruptcy accountancy secrecy vacancy urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt mastery Text A ： Language focus ： Word building ： Practice 2 bankruptcies atmospheric delicacies urgency accountancy gloom magnet metallic mastery vacancy guilt secrecy Text A ： Language focus ： Banked cloze mentioned determine gained responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make,, out of made a pact had appealed to Text AiTranslation: Task 1 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。 他的作品涵盖了许多学科， 包括物理学、 生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府， 构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。 亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分 为不同学科的人， 如数学， 生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识 在根本上都是基于感知能力。 他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。 他 几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。 他的作品包含了人们所 知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究， 即使在今天， 亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面 面仍是学术研究的重要课题。 他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不 衰的影响。 在去世 2,300 多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家 之一。 Text A ：Translation ： Task 2 The Doctrine of the Meanis the core of Confucianism. The so-called mean by Confucius doesnt meancompromise but a moderate and just-right waywhenunderstanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into ones daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Meanis not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. TextB Text B: Reading comprehension ： Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A Text B