太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统 ——硬件部分毕业设计论文.doc

PAGE 本科毕业设计(论文) 题目：太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统 ——硬件部分 院 （系）： 电子信息工程学院 专 业： 自动化 　 PAGE ii 太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统—硬件部分 摘要 随着我国国民经济和现代社会的迅速发展,资源匮乏问题也越来越受人们关注，人们对太阳能、风能等绿色洁净能源的渴求日趋强烈。在计算机、光电子、电力电子等制造及应用技术日趋成熟的今天，此亦成为广大科学工作者关注及研究的热点。光伏发电就是其中之一。虽然光伏发电的实际应用存在着种种的局限，但是随着光伏发电成本的降低和矿物能源的减少，在不久的将来光伏发电的成本将会与传统发电成本相当。到时候太阳能并网馈电系统在高压输电网络中，可以参与电力的输送和调配，是世界各国未来可再生能源发电的重要发展方向。在今后的十几年，我国太阳能光伏市场将会向并网光伏发电方向发展。如何使用安全、高效和实用的太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统，以满足太阳能光伏发电系统对公网的实际需要,提高我国的太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统，成为一个重要的课题。 本题目采用单片机、电力电子、计算机等技术，实现典型的太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统的公网光电隔离、相位检测、放大和电力电子SPWM逆变技术，构成一个典型的太阳能光伏发电并网馈电系统。 关键词：单片机 ；逆变器 ；相位检测 ；电流放大 Solar photovoltaic powergrid feeder system –hardware Abstract With Chinas national economy and the rapid development of modern society, resource scarcity problems are becoming more and more people to pay attention to, people like solar and wind power green longing become increasingly intense clean energy. In computer, optical-electronic, power electronics and other manufacturing and application technology matures today, this also to become broad scientific workers attention and research hotspot. Photovoltaic power generation is one of them. Although photovoltaic power of practical application of various limitations exist, but as photovoltaic energy cost reduction and mineral energy reduction, someday photovoltaic energy costs will and traditional power costs quite. When high-voltage transmission network, can participate in power transmission and allocate, the future of the countries around the world of the important renewable power generation development direction. In the next ten years, our solar photovoltaic market will to grid (pv) power direction. How to use the safe, efficient and practical solar photovoltaic power grid feeder system, to satisfy the solar photovoltaic power generation system of the public networks actual need, enhance Chinas solar photovoltaic power grid feeder system, becoming a very important issue. Key Words: single-chip computer ; Inverter ; Phase detection ; Current