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新型棉秆固化桩的室外试桩试验与数值模拟
崔招娣
(盐城工学院土木工程学院, 江苏盐城 224005 )
摘 要:将棉花秸秆去根打捆,替代砂井作为竖向排水体进行排水固结处理软土地基,此后,
向排水体中灌入由脱硫石膏、矿渣、固化剂和吹填土等浆液,形成秸秆- 固化软土桩(简称棉
秆固化桩),应用于围海造地吹填土的加固。通过对不同秸秆含量的固化桩进行单桩静载荷试
验和ABAQUS 数值模拟,获得桩-土复合地基Q-s 曲线以及s-lgt 曲线,明确其竖向承载能力。
结果表明:新型棉秆固化桩存在最优秸秆含量,其桩-土复合地基承载力达217.78,完全满
足吹填土加固对承载力的要求。这种新型固化桩不仅丰富桩基和土工材料形式,提高超软土地
基的承载能力,还推动废弃秸秆的资源化利用。
关键词:棉秆固化桩;软土加固;静载荷试验;数值模拟
中图分类号:TU4 文献标志码:A
Experiment and simulation analysis of New Cotton Stalk Curing
Pile
Cui Zhaodi
(College of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224005, China)
Abstract:Baling the root of cotton straw to instead sand drain as a vertical line of water drainage
consolidation to dealing with soft soil foundation. After that, the row of water injection by
desulfurization gypsum, slag, curing agent, and reclaimed soil slurry, such as formation of straw and
solidifying soft soil pile, hereinafter referred to as cotton stalk curing pile(CSCP), reclaiming land
from seawaters in applied in reclaimed soil reinforcement. In this paper, we prepare for the site test in
the future, and select a place in Yancheng for the test. Based on the different contents of straw curing
single pile static load test of pile, pile soil for composite foundation Q -s curve and s-lgt curve,
combined with the pile foundation specification to determine cotton stalk curing pile(CSCP) bearing
capacity; The finite element ABAQUS software simulates the experimental results. The results show
that the new cotton stalk curing pile(CSCP) has the optimal straw content, and the bearing capacity of
pile - soil composite foundation is 217.78 kPa, which fully meets the requirement of the bearing
capacity. The research results can be rich the f
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