2018_2019新课堂英语必修4Unit1PartⅢ.pptVIP

1.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 Many people look down upon poor people.(教材P4) 许多人瞧不起穷人。 look after　照顾；照看 look forward to 盼望；期盼 look into 往……里看；调查 look up 查询；抬头看 ①There is no reason for us to look down upon/on ordinary jobs. 我们没有理由轻视普通的工作。 ②I often look ____________ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. 我经常在字典里或网上查阅不认识的单词。 ③Meanwhile，I am looking forward to ____________(hear) from you as soon as possible. 同时，我期待着尽快收到您的回信。 ④Many experts were sent to look ____________ the accident. 许多专家被派去调查这起事故。 up hearing into 2.refer to查阅；参考；谈到，涉及；指的是 If the word group refers to different members，use a plural verb.(教材P5) 如果group这个词指不同的成员，则谓语动词用复数。 [一词多义]　写出下列句中refer to的含义 ①I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young man. ____________ ②She referred to the last page of the book for answers. ____________ ③These books refer to Asian problems. ____________ 指的是 查阅 谈到，涉及 refer...to...　提交……作处理 refer to...as... 把……当作…… reference n. 参考；参照 ④Her mother never referred to him again. 她的母亲再也没有提起过他。 ⑤The scientist referred to the discovery ____________ the most exciting new development in this field. 这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。 ⑥This ____________ (refer)book is very useful to our study. 这本参考书对我们的研究很有用。 [名师点津]　在表示“查阅”之意时，refer to后多接参考资料(词典、书籍等)；look up多接查询的内容。 as reference 3.by chance碰巧；凑巧 By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi，a specialist in women’s diseases.(教材P6) 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是妇科专家。 by chance 碰巧；偶然 take a chance 碰运气；冒险 have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 ①I met one of my old friends on the street by chance. 我在街上碰巧遇到了一个老朋友。 ②I am more than glad to have a chance ____________(give)the lecture here. 我非常高兴能够有机会在这里做报告。 ③It was ____________ chance that I met my friend in the street the other day. 前几天我偶然在大街上碰到了朋友。 to give by 4.come across(偶然)遇见；碰见 By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi，a specialist in women’s diseases.(教材P6) 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是妇科专家。 come about 发生 come up 被提出；长